mirror of
https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse.git
synced 2026-03-09 11:41:51 +00:00
Strip out old code
All of these files have been moved to either: - https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse-beacon - https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse-validator - https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse-common For rationale, see: https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/197
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
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[package]
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name = "bls"
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version = "0.1.0"
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authors = ["Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>"]
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edition = "2018"
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[dependencies]
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bls-aggregates = { git = "https://github.com/sigp/signature-schemes", tag = "v0.3.0" }
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hashing = { path = "../hashing" }
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hex = "0.3"
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serde = "1.0"
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ssz = { path = "../ssz" }
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@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
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use super::{AggregatePublicKey, Signature};
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use bls_aggregates::AggregateSignature as RawAggregateSignature;
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use serde::ser::{Serialize, Serializer};
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use ssz::{
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decode_ssz_list, hash, ssz_encode, Decodable, DecodeError, Encodable, SszStream, TreeHash,
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};
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/// A BLS aggregate signature.
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///
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/// This struct is a wrapper upon a base type and provides helper functions (e.g., SSZ
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/// serialization).
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone, Default, Eq)]
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pub struct AggregateSignature(RawAggregateSignature);
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impl AggregateSignature {
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/// Instantiate a new AggregateSignature.
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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AggregateSignature(RawAggregateSignature::new())
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}
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/// Add (aggregate) a signature to the `AggregateSignature`.
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pub fn add(&mut self, signature: &Signature) {
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self.0.add(signature.as_raw())
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}
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/// Verify the `AggregateSignature` against an `AggregatePublicKey`.
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///
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/// Only returns `true` if the set of keys in the `AggregatePublicKey` match the set of keys
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/// that signed the `AggregateSignature`.
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pub fn verify(&self, msg: &[u8], aggregate_public_key: &AggregatePublicKey) -> bool {
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self.0.verify(msg, aggregate_public_key)
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}
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}
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impl Encodable for AggregateSignature {
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fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream) {
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s.append_vec(&self.0.as_bytes());
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}
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}
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impl Decodable for AggregateSignature {
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fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], i: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
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let (sig_bytes, i) = decode_ssz_list(bytes, i)?;
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let raw_sig =
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RawAggregateSignature::from_bytes(&sig_bytes).map_err(|_| DecodeError::TooShort)?;
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Ok((AggregateSignature(raw_sig), i))
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}
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}
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impl Serialize for AggregateSignature {
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fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
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where
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S: Serializer,
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{
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serializer.serialize_bytes(&ssz_encode(self))
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}
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}
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impl TreeHash for AggregateSignature {
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fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
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hash(&self.0.as_bytes())
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::super::{Keypair, Signature};
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use super::*;
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use ssz::ssz_encode;
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#[test]
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pub fn test_ssz_round_trip() {
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let keypair = Keypair::random();
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let mut original = AggregateSignature::new();
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original.add(&Signature::new(&[42, 42], &keypair.sk));
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let bytes = ssz_encode(&original);
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let (decoded, _) = AggregateSignature::ssz_decode(&bytes, 0).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(original, decoded);
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}
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}
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@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
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use super::{PublicKey, SecretKey};
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub struct Keypair {
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pub sk: SecretKey,
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pub pk: PublicKey,
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}
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impl Keypair {
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/// Instantiate a Keypair using SecretKey::random().
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pub fn random() -> Self {
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let sk = SecretKey::random();
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let pk = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&sk);
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Keypair { sk, pk }
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}
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}
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@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
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extern crate bls_aggregates;
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extern crate hashing;
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extern crate ssz;
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mod aggregate_signature;
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mod keypair;
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mod public_key;
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mod secret_key;
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mod signature;
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pub use crate::aggregate_signature::AggregateSignature;
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pub use crate::keypair::Keypair;
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pub use crate::public_key::PublicKey;
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pub use crate::secret_key::SecretKey;
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pub use crate::signature::Signature;
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pub use self::bls_aggregates::AggregatePublicKey;
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pub const BLS_AGG_SIG_BYTE_SIZE: usize = 97;
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use hashing::hash;
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use ssz::ssz_encode;
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use std::default::Default;
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fn extend_if_needed(hash: &mut Vec<u8>) {
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// NOTE: bls_aggregates crate demands 48 bytes, this may be removed as we get closer to production
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hash.resize(48, Default::default())
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}
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/// For some signature and public key, ensure that the signature message was the public key and it
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/// was signed by the secret key that corresponds to that public key.
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pub fn verify_proof_of_possession(sig: &Signature, pubkey: &PublicKey) -> bool {
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let mut hash = hash(&ssz_encode(pubkey));
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extend_if_needed(&mut hash);
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sig.verify_hashed(&hash, &pubkey)
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}
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pub fn create_proof_of_possession(keypair: &Keypair) -> Signature {
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let mut hash = hash(&ssz_encode(&keypair.pk));
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extend_if_needed(&mut hash);
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Signature::new_hashed(&hash, &keypair.sk)
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}
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pub fn bls_verify_aggregate(
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pubkey: &AggregatePublicKey,
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message: &[u8],
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signature: &AggregateSignature,
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_domain: u64,
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) -> bool {
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// TODO: add domain
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signature.verify(message, pubkey)
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}
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@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
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use super::SecretKey;
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use bls_aggregates::PublicKey as RawPublicKey;
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use hex::encode as hex_encode;
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use serde::ser::{Serialize, Serializer};
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use ssz::{
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decode_ssz_list, hash, ssz_encode, Decodable, DecodeError, Encodable, SszStream, TreeHash,
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};
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use std::default;
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use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
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/// A single BLS signature.
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///
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/// This struct is a wrapper upon a base type and provides helper functions (e.g., SSZ
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/// serialization).
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq)]
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pub struct PublicKey(RawPublicKey);
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impl PublicKey {
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pub fn from_secret_key(secret_key: &SecretKey) -> Self {
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PublicKey(RawPublicKey::from_secret_key(secret_key.as_raw()))
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}
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/// Returns the underlying signature.
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pub fn as_raw(&self) -> &RawPublicKey {
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&self.0
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}
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/// Returns the last 6 bytes of the SSZ encoding of the public key, as a hex string.
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///
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/// Useful for providing a short identifier to the user.
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pub fn concatenated_hex_id(&self) -> String {
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let bytes = ssz_encode(self);
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let end_bytes = &bytes[bytes.len().saturating_sub(6)..bytes.len()];
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hex_encode(end_bytes)
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}
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}
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impl default::Default for PublicKey {
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fn default() -> Self {
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let secret_key = SecretKey::random();
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PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secret_key)
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}
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}
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impl Encodable for PublicKey {
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fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream) {
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s.append_vec(&self.0.as_bytes());
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}
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}
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impl Decodable for PublicKey {
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fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], i: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
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let (sig_bytes, i) = decode_ssz_list(bytes, i)?;
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let raw_sig = RawPublicKey::from_bytes(&sig_bytes).map_err(|_| DecodeError::TooShort)?;
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Ok((PublicKey(raw_sig), i))
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}
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}
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impl Serialize for PublicKey {
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fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
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where
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S: Serializer,
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{
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serializer.serialize_bytes(&ssz_encode(self))
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}
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}
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impl TreeHash for PublicKey {
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fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
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hash(&self.0.as_bytes())
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}
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}
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impl PartialEq for PublicKey {
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fn eq(&self, other: &PublicKey) -> bool {
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ssz_encode(self) == ssz_encode(other)
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}
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}
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impl Hash for PublicKey {
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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
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ssz_encode(self).hash(state)
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use ssz::ssz_encode;
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#[test]
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pub fn test_ssz_round_trip() {
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let sk = SecretKey::random();
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let original = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&sk);
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let bytes = ssz_encode(&original);
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let (decoded, _) = PublicKey::ssz_decode(&bytes, 0).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(original, decoded);
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}
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}
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@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
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use bls_aggregates::{DecodeError as BlsDecodeError, SecretKey as RawSecretKey};
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use ssz::{decode_ssz_list, Decodable, DecodeError, Encodable, SszStream, TreeHash};
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/// A single BLS signature.
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///
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/// This struct is a wrapper upon a base type and provides helper functions (e.g., SSZ
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/// serialization).
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone, Eq)]
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pub struct SecretKey(RawSecretKey);
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impl SecretKey {
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pub fn random() -> Self {
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SecretKey(RawSecretKey::random())
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}
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/// Instantiate a SecretKey from existing bytes.
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///
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/// Note: this is _not_ SSZ decoding.
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pub fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<SecretKey, BlsDecodeError> {
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Ok(SecretKey(RawSecretKey::from_bytes(bytes)?))
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}
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/// Returns the underlying secret key.
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pub fn as_raw(&self) -> &RawSecretKey {
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&self.0
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}
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}
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impl Encodable for SecretKey {
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fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream) {
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s.append_vec(&self.0.as_bytes());
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}
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}
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impl Decodable for SecretKey {
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fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], i: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
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let (sig_bytes, i) = decode_ssz_list(bytes, i)?;
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let raw_sig = RawSecretKey::from_bytes(&sig_bytes).map_err(|_| DecodeError::TooShort)?;
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Ok((SecretKey(raw_sig), i))
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}
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}
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impl TreeHash for SecretKey {
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fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
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self.0.as_bytes().clone()
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use ssz::ssz_encode;
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#[test]
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pub fn test_ssz_round_trip() {
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let original =
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SecretKey::from_bytes("jzjxxgjajfjrmgodszzsgqccmhnyvetcuxobhtynojtpdtbj".as_bytes())
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.unwrap();
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let bytes = ssz_encode(&original);
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let (decoded, _) = SecretKey::ssz_decode(&bytes, 0).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(original, decoded);
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}
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}
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@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
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use super::{PublicKey, SecretKey};
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use bls_aggregates::Signature as RawSignature;
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use serde::ser::{Serialize, Serializer};
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use ssz::{
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decode_ssz_list, hash, ssz_encode, Decodable, DecodeError, Encodable, SszStream, TreeHash,
|
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};
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|
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/// A single BLS signature.
|
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///
|
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/// This struct is a wrapper upon a base type and provides helper functions (e.g., SSZ
|
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/// serialization).
|
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone, Eq)]
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pub struct Signature(RawSignature);
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impl Signature {
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/// Instantiate a new Signature from a message and a SecretKey.
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pub fn new(msg: &[u8], sk: &SecretKey) -> Self {
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Signature(RawSignature::new(msg, sk.as_raw()))
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}
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/// Instantiate a new Signature from a message and a SecretKey, where the message has already
|
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/// been hashed.
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pub fn new_hashed(msg_hashed: &[u8], sk: &SecretKey) -> Self {
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Signature(RawSignature::new_hashed(msg_hashed, sk.as_raw()))
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}
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/// Verify the Signature against a PublicKey.
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pub fn verify(&self, msg: &[u8], pk: &PublicKey) -> bool {
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self.0.verify(msg, pk.as_raw())
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}
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|
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/// Verify the Signature against a PublicKey, where the message has already been hashed.
|
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pub fn verify_hashed(&self, msg_hash: &[u8], pk: &PublicKey) -> bool {
|
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self.0.verify_hashed(msg_hash, pk.as_raw())
|
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}
|
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|
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/// Returns the underlying signature.
|
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pub fn as_raw(&self) -> &RawSignature {
|
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&self.0
|
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}
|
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|
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/// Returns a new empty signature.
|
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pub fn empty_signature() -> Self {
|
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let empty: Vec<u8> = vec![0; 97];
|
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Signature(RawSignature::from_bytes(&empty).unwrap())
|
||||
}
|
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}
|
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|
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impl Encodable for Signature {
|
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fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream) {
|
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s.append_vec(&self.0.as_bytes());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
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|
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impl Decodable for Signature {
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], i: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
|
||||
let (sig_bytes, i) = decode_ssz_list(bytes, i)?;
|
||||
let raw_sig = RawSignature::from_bytes(&sig_bytes).map_err(|_| DecodeError::TooShort)?;
|
||||
Ok((Signature(raw_sig), i))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for Signature {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
hash(&self.0.as_bytes())
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Serialize for Signature {
|
||||
fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
|
||||
where
|
||||
S: Serializer,
|
||||
{
|
||||
serializer.serialize_bytes(&ssz_encode(self))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::super::Keypair;
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
use ssz::ssz_encode;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
pub fn test_ssz_round_trip() {
|
||||
let keypair = Keypair::random();
|
||||
|
||||
let original = Signature::new(&[42, 42], &keypair.sk);
|
||||
|
||||
let bytes = ssz_encode(&original);
|
||||
let (decoded, _) = Signature::ssz_decode(&bytes, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(original, decoded);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
pub fn test_empty_signature() {
|
||||
let sig = Signature::empty_signature();
|
||||
|
||||
let sig_as_bytes: Vec<u8> = sig.as_raw().as_bytes();
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(sig_as_bytes.len(), 97);
|
||||
for one_byte in sig_as_bytes.iter() {
|
||||
assert_eq!(*one_byte, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
|
||||
[package]
|
||||
name = "boolean-bitfield"
|
||||
version = "0.1.0"
|
||||
authors = ["Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>"]
|
||||
edition = "2018"
|
||||
|
||||
[dependencies]
|
||||
ssz = { path = "../ssz" }
|
||||
bit-vec = "0.5.0"
|
||||
serde = "1.0"
|
||||
serde_derive = "1.0"
|
||||
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Boolean Bitfield
|
||||
|
||||
Implements a set of boolean as a tightly-packed vector of bits.
|
||||
@@ -1,413 +0,0 @@
|
||||
extern crate bit_vec;
|
||||
extern crate ssz;
|
||||
|
||||
use bit_vec::BitVec;
|
||||
|
||||
use serde::ser::{Serialize, Serializer};
|
||||
use std::cmp;
|
||||
use std::default;
|
||||
|
||||
/// A BooleanBitfield represents a set of booleans compactly stored as a vector of bits.
|
||||
/// The BooleanBitfield is given a fixed size during construction. Reads outside of the current size return an out-of-bounds error. Writes outside of the current size expand the size of the set.
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
|
||||
pub struct BooleanBitfield(BitVec);
|
||||
|
||||
/// Error represents some reason a request against a bitfield was not satisfied
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
|
||||
pub enum Error {
|
||||
/// OutOfBounds refers to indexing into a bitfield where no bits exist; returns the illegal index and the current size of the bitfield, respectively
|
||||
OutOfBounds(usize, usize),
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
/// Create a new bitfield.
|
||||
pub fn new() -> Self {
|
||||
Default::default()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn with_capacity(initial_len: usize) -> Self {
|
||||
Self::from_elem(initial_len, false)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Create a new bitfield with the given length `initial_len` and all values set to `bit`.
|
||||
pub fn from_elem(inital_len: usize, bit: bool) -> Self {
|
||||
Self {
|
||||
0: BitVec::from_elem(inital_len, bit),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Create a new bitfield using the supplied `bytes` as input
|
||||
pub fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Self {
|
||||
Self {
|
||||
0: BitVec::from_bytes(bytes),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Read the value of a bit.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// If the index is in bounds, then result is Ok(value) where value is `true` if the bit is 1 and `false` if the bit is 0.
|
||||
/// If the index is out of bounds, we return an error to that extent.
|
||||
pub fn get(&self, i: usize) -> Result<bool, Error> {
|
||||
match self.0.get(i) {
|
||||
Some(value) => Ok(value),
|
||||
None => Err(Error::OutOfBounds(i, self.0.len())),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Set the value of a bit.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// If the index is out of bounds, we expand the size of the underlying set to include the new index.
|
||||
/// Returns the previous value if there was one.
|
||||
pub fn set(&mut self, i: usize, value: bool) -> Option<bool> {
|
||||
let previous = match self.get(i) {
|
||||
Ok(previous) => Some(previous),
|
||||
Err(Error::OutOfBounds(_, len)) => {
|
||||
let new_len = i - len + 1;
|
||||
self.0.grow(new_len, false);
|
||||
None
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
self.0.set(i, value);
|
||||
previous
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns the index of the highest set bit. Some(n) if some bit is set, None otherwise.
|
||||
pub fn highest_set_bit(&self) -> Option<usize> {
|
||||
self.0.iter().rposition(|bit| bit)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns the number of bits in this bitfield.
|
||||
pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
|
||||
self.0.len()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns true if `self.len() == 0`
|
||||
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.len() == 0
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns the number of bytes required to represent this bitfield.
|
||||
pub fn num_bytes(&self) -> usize {
|
||||
self.to_bytes().len()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns the number of `1` bits in the bitfield
|
||||
pub fn num_set_bits(&self) -> usize {
|
||||
self.0.iter().filter(|&bit| bit).count()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns a vector of bytes representing the bitfield
|
||||
/// Note that this returns the bit layout of the underlying implementation in the `bit-vec` crate.
|
||||
pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
self.0.to_bytes()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl default::Default for BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
/// default provides the "empty" bitfield
|
||||
/// Note: the empty bitfield is set to the `0` byte.
|
||||
fn default() -> Self {
|
||||
Self::from_elem(8, false)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl cmp::PartialEq for BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
/// Determines equality by comparing the `ssz` encoding of the two candidates.
|
||||
/// This method ensures that the presence of high-order (empty) bits in the highest byte do not exclude equality when they are in fact representing the same information.
|
||||
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
|
||||
ssz::ssz_encode(self) == ssz::ssz_encode(other)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Create a new bitfield that is a union of two other bitfields.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// For example `union(0101, 1000) == 1101`
|
||||
impl std::ops::BitAnd for BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
type Output = Self;
|
||||
|
||||
fn bitand(self, other: Self) -> Self {
|
||||
let (biggest, smallest) = if self.len() > other.len() {
|
||||
(&self, &other)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
(&other, &self)
|
||||
};
|
||||
let mut new = biggest.clone();
|
||||
for i in 0..smallest.len() {
|
||||
if let Ok(true) = smallest.get(i) {
|
||||
new.set(i, true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
new
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl ssz::Encodable for BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
// ssz_append encodes Self according to the `ssz` spec.
|
||||
fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut ssz::SszStream) {
|
||||
s.append_vec(&self.to_bytes())
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl ssz::Decodable for BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), ssz::DecodeError> {
|
||||
let len = ssz::decode::decode_length(bytes, index, ssz::LENGTH_BYTES)?;
|
||||
if (ssz::LENGTH_BYTES + len) > bytes.len() {
|
||||
return Err(ssz::DecodeError::TooShort);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if len == 0 {
|
||||
Ok((BooleanBitfield::new(), index + ssz::LENGTH_BYTES))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
let bytes = &bytes[(index + 4)..(index + len + 4)];
|
||||
|
||||
let count = len * 8;
|
||||
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::with_capacity(count);
|
||||
for (byte_index, byte) in bytes.iter().enumerate() {
|
||||
for i in 0..8 {
|
||||
let bit = byte & (128 >> i);
|
||||
if bit != 0 {
|
||||
field.set(8 * byte_index + i, true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let index = index + ssz::LENGTH_BYTES + len;
|
||||
Ok((field, index))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Serialize for BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
|
||||
where
|
||||
S: Serializer,
|
||||
{
|
||||
serializer.serialize_bytes(&ssz::ssz_encode(self))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl ssz::TreeHash for BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
self.to_bytes().hash_tree_root()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
use ssz::{ssz_encode, Decodable, SszStream};
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_new_bitfield() {
|
||||
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::new();
|
||||
let original_len = field.len();
|
||||
|
||||
for i in 0..100 {
|
||||
if i < original_len {
|
||||
assert!(!field.get(i).unwrap());
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
assert!(field.get(i).is_err());
|
||||
}
|
||||
let previous = field.set(i, true);
|
||||
if i < original_len {
|
||||
assert!(!previous.unwrap());
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
assert!(previous.is_none());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_empty_bitfield() {
|
||||
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::from_elem(0, false);
|
||||
let original_len = field.len();
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(original_len, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
for i in 0..100 {
|
||||
if i < original_len {
|
||||
assert!(!field.get(i).unwrap());
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
assert!(field.get(i).is_err());
|
||||
}
|
||||
let previous = field.set(i, true);
|
||||
if i < original_len {
|
||||
assert!(!previous.unwrap());
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
assert!(previous.is_none());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.len(), 100);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.num_set_bits(), 100);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const INPUT: &[u8] = &[0b0000_0010, 0b0000_0010];
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_get_from_bitfield() {
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
|
||||
let unset = field.get(0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(!unset);
|
||||
let set = field.get(6).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(set);
|
||||
let set = field.get(14).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(set);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_set_for_bitfield() {
|
||||
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
|
||||
let previous = field.set(10, true).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(!previous);
|
||||
let previous = field.get(10).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(previous);
|
||||
let previous = field.set(6, false).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(previous);
|
||||
let previous = field.get(6).unwrap();
|
||||
assert!(!previous);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_highest_set_bit() {
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.highest_set_bit().unwrap(), 14);
|
||||
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(&[0b0000_0011]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.highest_set_bit().unwrap(), 7);
|
||||
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::new();
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.highest_set_bit(), None);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_len() {
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.len(), 16);
|
||||
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::new();
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.len(), 8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_num_set_bits() {
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.num_set_bits(), 2);
|
||||
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::new();
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.num_set_bits(), 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_to_bytes() {
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.to_bytes(), INPUT);
|
||||
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::new();
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.to_bytes(), vec![0]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_out_of_bounds() {
|
||||
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
|
||||
|
||||
let out_of_bounds_index = field.len();
|
||||
assert!(field.set(out_of_bounds_index, true).is_none());
|
||||
assert!(field.len() == out_of_bounds_index + 1);
|
||||
assert!(field.get(out_of_bounds_index).unwrap());
|
||||
|
||||
for i in 0..100 {
|
||||
if i <= out_of_bounds_index {
|
||||
assert!(field.set(i, true).is_some());
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
assert!(field.set(i, true).is_none());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_grows_with_false() {
|
||||
let input_all_set: &[u8] = &[0b1111_1111, 0b1111_1111];
|
||||
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(input_all_set);
|
||||
|
||||
// Define `a` and `b`, where both are out of bounds and `b` is greater than `a`.
|
||||
let a = field.len();
|
||||
let b = a + 1;
|
||||
|
||||
// Ensure `a` is out-of-bounds for test integrity.
|
||||
assert!(field.get(a).is_err());
|
||||
|
||||
// Set `b` to `true`. Also, for test integrity, ensure it was previously out-of-bounds.
|
||||
assert!(field.set(b, true).is_none());
|
||||
|
||||
// Ensure that `a` wasn't also set to `true` during the grow.
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.get(a), Ok(false));
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.get(b), Ok(true));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_num_bytes() {
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.num_bytes(), 2);
|
||||
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_elem(2, true);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.num_bytes(), 1);
|
||||
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_elem(13, true);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field.num_bytes(), 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_encode() {
|
||||
let field = create_test_bitfield();
|
||||
|
||||
let mut stream = SszStream::new();
|
||||
stream.append(&field);
|
||||
assert_eq!(stream.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 2, 225, 192]);
|
||||
|
||||
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_elem(18, true);
|
||||
let mut stream = SszStream::new();
|
||||
stream.append(&field);
|
||||
assert_eq!(stream.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 3, 255, 255, 192]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn create_test_bitfield() -> BooleanBitfield {
|
||||
let count = 2 * 8;
|
||||
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::with_capacity(count);
|
||||
|
||||
let indices = &[0, 1, 2, 7, 8, 9];
|
||||
for &i in indices {
|
||||
field.set(i, true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
field
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_decode() {
|
||||
let encoded = vec![0, 0, 0, 2, 225, 192];
|
||||
let (field, _): (BooleanBitfield, usize) = ssz::decode_ssz(&encoded, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
let expected = create_test_bitfield();
|
||||
assert_eq!(field, expected);
|
||||
|
||||
let encoded = vec![0, 0, 0, 3, 255, 255, 3];
|
||||
let (field, _): (BooleanBitfield, usize) = ssz::decode_ssz(&encoded, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
let expected = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(&[255, 255, 3]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(field, expected);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_round_trip() {
|
||||
let original = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(&vec![18; 12][..]);
|
||||
let ssz = ssz_encode(&original);
|
||||
let (decoded, _) = BooleanBitfield::ssz_decode(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(original, decoded);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_bitand() {
|
||||
let a = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(&vec![2, 8, 1][..]);
|
||||
let b = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(&vec![4, 8, 16][..]);
|
||||
let c = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(&vec![6, 8, 17][..]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(c, a & b);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
|
||||
[package]
|
||||
name = "hashing"
|
||||
version = "0.1.0"
|
||||
authors = ["Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>"]
|
||||
edition = "2018"
|
||||
|
||||
[dependencies]
|
||||
tiny-keccak = "1.4.2"
|
||||
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use tiny_keccak::Keccak;
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn hash(input: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
let mut keccak = Keccak::new_keccak256();
|
||||
keccak.update(input);
|
||||
let mut result = vec![0; 32];
|
||||
keccak.finalize(result.as_mut_slice());
|
||||
result
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
use std::convert::From;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_hashing() {
|
||||
let input: Vec<u8> = From::from("hello");
|
||||
|
||||
let output = hash(input.as_ref());
|
||||
let expected = &[
|
||||
0x1c, 0x8a, 0xff, 0x95, 0x06, 0x85, 0xc2, 0xed, 0x4b, 0xc3, 0x17, 0x4f, 0x34, 0x72,
|
||||
0x28, 0x7b, 0x56, 0xd9, 0x51, 0x7b, 0x9c, 0x94, 0x81, 0x27, 0x31, 0x9a, 0x09, 0xa7,
|
||||
0xa3, 0x6d, 0xea, 0xc8,
|
||||
];
|
||||
assert_eq!(expected, output.as_slice());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
|
||||
[package]
|
||||
name = "honey-badger-split"
|
||||
version = "0.1.0"
|
||||
authors = ["Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>"]
|
||||
edition = "2018"
|
||||
|
||||
[dependencies]
|
||||
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
|
||||
/// A function for splitting a list into N pieces.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// We have titled it the "honey badger split" because of its robustness. It don't care.
|
||||
|
||||
/// Iterator for the honey_badger_split function
|
||||
pub struct Split<'a, T: 'a> {
|
||||
n: usize,
|
||||
current_pos: usize,
|
||||
list: &'a [T],
|
||||
list_length: usize,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<'a, T> Iterator for Split<'a, T> {
|
||||
type Item = &'a [T];
|
||||
|
||||
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
|
||||
self.current_pos += 1;
|
||||
if self.current_pos <= self.n {
|
||||
match self.list.get(
|
||||
self.list_length * (self.current_pos - 1) / self.n
|
||||
..self.list_length * self.current_pos / self.n,
|
||||
) {
|
||||
Some(v) => Some(v),
|
||||
None => unreachable!(),
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
None
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Splits a slice into chunks of size n. All postive n values are applicable,
|
||||
/// hence the honey_badger prefix.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Returns an iterator over the original list.
|
||||
pub trait SplitExt<T> {
|
||||
fn honey_badger_split(&self, n: usize) -> Split<T>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<T> SplitExt<T> for [T] {
|
||||
fn honey_badger_split(&self, n: usize) -> Split<T> {
|
||||
Split {
|
||||
n,
|
||||
current_pos: 0,
|
||||
list: &self,
|
||||
list_length: self.len(),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_honey_badger_split() {
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* These test cases are generated from the eth2.0 spec `split()`
|
||||
* function at commit cbd254a.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
let input: Vec<usize> = vec![0, 1, 2, 3];
|
||||
let output: Vec<&[usize]> = input.honey_badger_split(2).collect();
|
||||
assert_eq!(output, vec![&[0, 1], &[2, 3]]);
|
||||
|
||||
let input: Vec<usize> = vec![0, 1, 2, 3];
|
||||
let output: Vec<&[usize]> = input.honey_badger_split(6).collect();
|
||||
let expected: Vec<&[usize]> = vec![&[], &[0], &[1], &[], &[2], &[3]];
|
||||
assert_eq!(output, expected);
|
||||
|
||||
let input: Vec<usize> = vec![0, 1, 2, 3];
|
||||
let output: Vec<&[usize]> = input.honey_badger_split(10).collect();
|
||||
let expected: Vec<&[usize]> = vec![&[], &[], &[0], &[], &[1], &[], &[], &[2], &[], &[3]];
|
||||
assert_eq!(output, expected);
|
||||
|
||||
let input: Vec<usize> = vec![0];
|
||||
let output: Vec<&[usize]> = input.honey_badger_split(5).collect();
|
||||
let expected: Vec<&[usize]> = vec![&[], &[], &[], &[], &[0]];
|
||||
assert_eq!(output, expected);
|
||||
|
||||
let input: Vec<usize> = vec![0, 1, 2];
|
||||
let output: Vec<&[usize]> = input.honey_badger_split(2).collect();
|
||||
let expected: Vec<&[usize]> = vec![&[0], &[1, 2]];
|
||||
assert_eq!(output, expected);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
|
||||
[package]
|
||||
name = "slot_clock"
|
||||
version = "0.1.0"
|
||||
authors = ["Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>"]
|
||||
edition = "2018"
|
||||
|
||||
[dependencies]
|
||||
types = { path = "../../types" }
|
||||
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
|
||||
mod system_time_slot_clock;
|
||||
mod testing_slot_clock;
|
||||
|
||||
pub use crate::system_time_slot_clock::{Error as SystemTimeSlotClockError, SystemTimeSlotClock};
|
||||
pub use crate::testing_slot_clock::{Error as TestingSlotClockError, TestingSlotClock};
|
||||
pub use types::Slot;
|
||||
|
||||
pub trait SlotClock: Send + Sync {
|
||||
type Error;
|
||||
|
||||
fn present_slot(&self) -> Result<Option<Slot>, Self::Error>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use super::SlotClock;
|
||||
use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
|
||||
use types::Slot;
|
||||
|
||||
pub use std::time::SystemTimeError;
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
|
||||
pub enum Error {
|
||||
SlotDurationIsZero,
|
||||
SystemTimeError(String),
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Determines the present slot based upon the present system time.
|
||||
#[derive(Clone)]
|
||||
pub struct SystemTimeSlotClock {
|
||||
genesis_seconds: u64,
|
||||
slot_duration_seconds: u64,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl SystemTimeSlotClock {
|
||||
/// Create a new `SystemTimeSlotClock`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Returns an Error if `slot_duration_seconds == 0`.
|
||||
pub fn new(
|
||||
genesis_seconds: u64,
|
||||
slot_duration_seconds: u64,
|
||||
) -> Result<SystemTimeSlotClock, Error> {
|
||||
if slot_duration_seconds == 0 {
|
||||
Err(Error::SlotDurationIsZero)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Ok(Self {
|
||||
genesis_seconds,
|
||||
slot_duration_seconds,
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl SlotClock for SystemTimeSlotClock {
|
||||
type Error = Error;
|
||||
|
||||
fn present_slot(&self) -> Result<Option<Slot>, Error> {
|
||||
let syslot_time = SystemTime::now();
|
||||
let duration_since_epoch = syslot_time.duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH)?;
|
||||
let duration_since_genesis =
|
||||
duration_since_epoch.checked_sub(Duration::from_secs(self.genesis_seconds));
|
||||
match duration_since_genesis {
|
||||
None => Ok(None),
|
||||
Some(d) => Ok(slot_from_duration(self.slot_duration_seconds, d)),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl From<SystemTimeError> for Error {
|
||||
fn from(e: SystemTimeError) -> Error {
|
||||
Error::SystemTimeError(format!("{:?}", e))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn slot_from_duration(slot_duration_seconds: u64, duration: Duration) -> Option<Slot> {
|
||||
Some(Slot::new(
|
||||
duration.as_secs().checked_div(slot_duration_seconds)?,
|
||||
))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Note: these tests are using actual system times and could fail if they are executed on a
|
||||
* very slow machine.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_slot_now() {
|
||||
let slot_time = 100;
|
||||
|
||||
let now = SystemTime::now();
|
||||
let since_epoch = now.duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
let genesis = since_epoch.as_secs() - slot_time * 89;
|
||||
|
||||
let clock = SystemTimeSlotClock {
|
||||
genesis_seconds: genesis,
|
||||
slot_duration_seconds: slot_time,
|
||||
};
|
||||
assert_eq!(clock.present_slot().unwrap(), Some(Slot::new(89)));
|
||||
|
||||
let clock = SystemTimeSlotClock {
|
||||
genesis_seconds: since_epoch.as_secs(),
|
||||
slot_duration_seconds: slot_time,
|
||||
};
|
||||
assert_eq!(clock.present_slot().unwrap(), Some(Slot::new(0)));
|
||||
|
||||
let clock = SystemTimeSlotClock {
|
||||
genesis_seconds: since_epoch.as_secs() - slot_time * 42 - 5,
|
||||
slot_duration_seconds: slot_time,
|
||||
};
|
||||
assert_eq!(clock.present_slot().unwrap(), Some(Slot::new(42)));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_slot_from_duration() {
|
||||
let slot_time = 100;
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
slot_from_duration(slot_time, Duration::from_secs(0)),
|
||||
Some(Slot::new(0))
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
slot_from_duration(slot_time, Duration::from_secs(10)),
|
||||
Some(Slot::new(0))
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
slot_from_duration(slot_time, Duration::from_secs(100)),
|
||||
Some(Slot::new(1))
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
slot_from_duration(slot_time, Duration::from_secs(101)),
|
||||
Some(Slot::new(1))
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
slot_from_duration(slot_time, Duration::from_secs(1000)),
|
||||
Some(Slot::new(10))
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_slot_from_duration_slot_time_zero() {
|
||||
let slot_time = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(slot_from_duration(slot_time, Duration::from_secs(0)), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(slot_from_duration(slot_time, Duration::from_secs(10)), None);
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
slot_from_duration(slot_time, Duration::from_secs(1000)),
|
||||
None
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use super::SlotClock;
|
||||
use std::sync::RwLock;
|
||||
use types::Slot;
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
|
||||
pub enum Error {}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Determines the present slot based upon the present system time.
|
||||
pub struct TestingSlotClock {
|
||||
slot: RwLock<u64>,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TestingSlotClock {
|
||||
/// Create a new `TestingSlotClock`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Returns an Error if `slot_duration_seconds == 0`.
|
||||
pub fn new(slot: u64) -> TestingSlotClock {
|
||||
TestingSlotClock {
|
||||
slot: RwLock::new(slot),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn set_slot(&self, slot: u64) {
|
||||
*self.slot.write().expect("TestingSlotClock poisoned.") = slot;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl SlotClock for TestingSlotClock {
|
||||
type Error = Error;
|
||||
|
||||
fn present_slot(&self) -> Result<Option<Slot>, Error> {
|
||||
let slot = *self.slot.read().expect("TestingSlotClock poisoned.");
|
||||
Ok(Some(Slot::new(slot)))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_slot_now() {
|
||||
let clock = TestingSlotClock::new(10);
|
||||
assert_eq!(clock.present_slot(), Ok(Some(Slot::new(10))));
|
||||
clock.set_slot(123);
|
||||
assert_eq!(clock.present_slot(), Ok(Some(Slot::new(123))));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
|
||||
[package]
|
||||
name = "ssz"
|
||||
version = "0.1.0"
|
||||
authors = ["Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>"]
|
||||
edition = "2018"
|
||||
|
||||
[dependencies]
|
||||
bytes = "0.4.9"
|
||||
ethereum-types = "0.4.0"
|
||||
hashing = { path = "../hashing" }
|
||||
@@ -1,543 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# simpleserialize (ssz) [WIP]
|
||||
|
||||
This is currently a ***Work In Progress*** crate.
|
||||
|
||||
SimpleSerialize is a serialization protocol described by Vitalik Buterin. The
|
||||
method is tentatively intended for use in the Ethereum Beacon Chain as
|
||||
described in the [Ethereum 2.1 Spec](https://notes.ethereum.org/s/Syj3QZSxm).
|
||||
The Beacon Chain specification is the core, canonical specification which we
|
||||
are following.
|
||||
|
||||
The current reference implementation has been described in the [Beacon Chain
|
||||
Repository](https://github.com/ethereum/beacon_chain/blob/master/ssz/ssz.py).
|
||||
|
||||
*Please Note: This implementation is presently a placeholder until the final
|
||||
spec is decided.*\
|
||||
*Do not rely upon it for reference.*
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Table of Contents
|
||||
|
||||
* [SimpleSerialize Overview](#simpleserialize-overview)
|
||||
+ [Serialize/Encode](#serializeencode)
|
||||
- [int or uint: 8/16/24/32/64/256](#int-or-uint-816243264256)
|
||||
- [Address](#address)
|
||||
- [Hash32](#hash32)
|
||||
- [Bytes](#bytes)
|
||||
- [List](#list)
|
||||
+ [Deserialize/Decode](#deserializedecode)
|
||||
- [Int or Uint: 8/16/24/32/64/256](#int-or-uint-816243264256)
|
||||
- [Address](#address-1)
|
||||
- [Hash32](#hash32-1)
|
||||
- [Bytes](#bytes-1)
|
||||
- [List](#list-1)
|
||||
* [Technical Overview](#technical-overview)
|
||||
* [Building](#building)
|
||||
+ [Installing Rust](#installing-rust)
|
||||
* [Dependencies](#dependencies)
|
||||
+ [bytes v0.4.9](#bytes-v049)
|
||||
+ [ethereum-types](#ethereum-types)
|
||||
* [Interface](#interface)
|
||||
+ [Encodable](#encodable)
|
||||
+ [Decodable](#decodable)
|
||||
+ [SszStream](#sszstream)
|
||||
- [new()](#new)
|
||||
- [append(&mut self, value: &E) -> &mut Self](#appendmut-self-value-e---mut-self)
|
||||
- [append_encoded_val(&mut self, vec: &Vec)](#append_encoded_valmut-self-vec-vec)
|
||||
- [append_vec(&mut self, vec: &Vec)](#append_vecmut-self-vec-vec)
|
||||
- [drain(self) -> Vec](#drainself---vec)
|
||||
+ [decode_ssz(ssz_bytes: &(u8), index: usize) -> Result](#decode_sszssz_bytes-u8-index-usize---resultt-usize-decodeerror)
|
||||
+ [decode_ssz_list(ssz_bytes: &(u8), index: usize) -> Result, usize), DecodeError>](#decode_ssz_listssz_bytes-u8-index-usize---resultvec-usize-decodeerror)
|
||||
+ [decode_length(bytes: &(u8), index: usize, length_bytes: usize) -> Result](#decode_lengthbytes-u8-index-usize-length_bytes-usize---resultusize-decodeerror)
|
||||
* [Usage](#usage)
|
||||
+ [Serializing/Encoding](#serializingencoding)
|
||||
- [Rust](#rust)
|
||||
* [Deserializing/Decoding](#deserializingdecoding)
|
||||
- [Rust](#rust-1)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## SimpleSerialize Overview
|
||||
|
||||
The ``simpleserialize`` method for serialization follows simple byte conversion,
|
||||
making it effective and efficient for encoding and decoding.
|
||||
|
||||
The decoding requires knowledge of the data **type** and the order of the
|
||||
serialization.
|
||||
|
||||
Syntax:
|
||||
|
||||
| Shorthand | Meaning |
|
||||
|:-------------|:----------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| `big` | ``big endian`` |
|
||||
| `to_bytes` | convert to bytes. Params: ``(size, byte order)`` |
|
||||
| `from_bytes` | convert from bytes. Params: ``(bytes, byte order)`` |
|
||||
| `value` | the value to serialize |
|
||||
| `rawbytes` | raw encoded/serialized bytes |
|
||||
| `len(value)` | get the length of the value. (number of bytes etc) |
|
||||
|
||||
### Serialize/Encode
|
||||
|
||||
#### int or uint: 8/16/24/32/64/256
|
||||
|
||||
Convert directly to bytes the size of the int. (e.g. ``int16 = 2 bytes``)
|
||||
|
||||
All integers are serialized as **big endian**.
|
||||
|
||||
| Check to perform | Code |
|
||||
|:-----------------------|:------------------------|
|
||||
| Int size is not 0 | ``int_size > 0`` |
|
||||
| Size is a byte integer | ``int_size % 8 == 0`` |
|
||||
| Value is less than max | ``2**int_size > value`` |
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
buffer_size = int_size / 8
|
||||
return value.to_bytes(buffer_size, 'big')
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Address
|
||||
|
||||
The address should already come as a hash/byte format. Ensure that length is
|
||||
**20**.
|
||||
|
||||
| Check to perform | Code |
|
||||
|:-----------------------|:---------------------|
|
||||
| Length is correct (20) | ``len(value) == 20`` |
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
assert( len(value) == 20 )
|
||||
return value
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Hash32
|
||||
|
||||
The hash32 should already be a 32 byte length serialized data format. The safety
|
||||
check ensures the 32 byte length is satisfied.
|
||||
|
||||
| Check to perform | Code |
|
||||
|:-----------------------|:---------------------|
|
||||
| Length is correct (32) | ``len(value) == 32`` |
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
assert( len(value) == 32 )
|
||||
return value
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Bytes
|
||||
|
||||
For general `byte` type:
|
||||
1. Get the length/number of bytes; Encode into a 4 byte integer.
|
||||
2. Append the value to the length and return: ``[ length_bytes ] + [
|
||||
value_bytes ]``
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
byte_length = (len(value)).to_bytes(4, 'big')
|
||||
return byte_length + value
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### List
|
||||
|
||||
For lists of values, get the length of the list and then serialize the value
|
||||
of each item in the list:
|
||||
1. For each item in list:
|
||||
1. serialize.
|
||||
2. append to string.
|
||||
2. Get size of serialized string. Encode into a 4 byte integer.
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
serialized_list_string = ''
|
||||
|
||||
for item in value:
|
||||
serialized_list_string += serialize(item)
|
||||
|
||||
serialized_len = len(serialized_list_string)
|
||||
|
||||
return serialized_len + serialized_list_string
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Deserialize/Decode
|
||||
|
||||
The decoding requires knowledge of the type of the item to be decoded. When
|
||||
performing decoding on an entire serialized string, it also requires knowledge
|
||||
of what order the objects have been serialized in.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Each return will provide ``deserialized_object, new_index`` keeping track
|
||||
of the new index.
|
||||
|
||||
At each step, the following checks should be made:
|
||||
|
||||
| Check Type | Check |
|
||||
|:-------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| Ensure sufficient length | ``length(rawbytes) > current_index + deserialize_length`` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### Int or Uint: 8/16/24/32/64/256
|
||||
|
||||
Convert directly from bytes into integer utilising the number of bytes the same
|
||||
size as the integer length. (e.g. ``int16 == 2 bytes``)
|
||||
|
||||
All integers are interpreted as **big endian**.
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
byte_length = int_size / 8
|
||||
new_index = current_index + int_size
|
||||
return int.from_bytes(rawbytes[current_index:current_index+int_size], 'big'), new_index
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Address
|
||||
|
||||
Return the 20 bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
new_index = current_index + 20
|
||||
return rawbytes[current_index:current_index+20], new_index
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Hash32
|
||||
|
||||
Return the 32 bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
new_index = current_index + 32
|
||||
return rawbytes[current_index:current_index+32], new_index
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Bytes
|
||||
|
||||
Get the length of the bytes, return the bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
bytes_length = int.from_bytes(rawbytes[current_index:current_index+4], 'big')
|
||||
new_index = current_index + 4 + bytes_lenth
|
||||
return rawbytes[current_index+4:current_index+4+bytes_length], new_index
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### List
|
||||
|
||||
Deserailize each object in the list.
|
||||
1. Get the length of the serialized list.
|
||||
2. Loop through deseralizing each item in the list until you reach the
|
||||
entire length of the list.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
| Check type | code |
|
||||
|:------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------|
|
||||
| rawbytes has enough left for length | ``len(rawbytes) > current_index + 4`` |
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
total_length = int.from_bytes(rawbytes[current_index:current_index+4], 'big')
|
||||
new_index = current_index + 4 + total_length
|
||||
item_index = current_index + 4
|
||||
deserialized_list = []
|
||||
|
||||
while item_index < new_index:
|
||||
object, item_index = deserialize(rawbytes, item_index, item_type)
|
||||
deserialized_list.append(object)
|
||||
|
||||
return deserialized_list, new_index
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Technical Overview
|
||||
|
||||
The SimpleSerialize is a simple method for serializing objects for use in the
|
||||
Ethereum beacon chain proposed by Vitalik Buterin. There are currently two
|
||||
implementations denoting the functionality, the [Reference
|
||||
Implementation](https://github.com/ethereum/beacon_chain/blob/master/ssz/ssz.py)
|
||||
and the [Module](https://github.com/ethereum/research/tree/master/py_ssz) in
|
||||
Ethereum research. It is being developed as a crate for the [**Rust programming
|
||||
language**](https://www.rust-lang.org).
|
||||
|
||||
The crate will provide the functionality to serialize several types in
|
||||
accordance with the spec and provide a serialized stream of bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
## Building
|
||||
|
||||
ssz currently builds on **rust v1.27.1**
|
||||
|
||||
### Installing Rust
|
||||
|
||||
The [**Rustup**](https://rustup.rs/) tool provides functionality to easily
|
||||
manage rust on your local instance. It is a recommended method for installing
|
||||
rust.
|
||||
|
||||
Installing on Linux or OSX:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Installing on Windows:
|
||||
|
||||
* 32 Bit: [ https://win.rustup.rs/i686 ](https://win.rustup.rs/i686)
|
||||
* 64 Bit: [ https://win.rustup.rs/x86_64 ](https://win.rustup.rs/x86_64)
|
||||
|
||||
## Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
All dependencies are listed in the ``Cargo.toml`` file.
|
||||
|
||||
To build and install all related dependencies:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cargo build
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### bytes v0.4.9
|
||||
|
||||
The `bytes` crate provides effective Byte Buffer implementations and
|
||||
interfaces.
|
||||
|
||||
Documentation: [ https://docs.rs/bytes/0.4.9/bytes/ ](https://docs.rs/bytes/0.4.9/bytes/)
|
||||
|
||||
### ethereum-types
|
||||
|
||||
The `ethereum-types` provide primitives for types that are commonly used in the
|
||||
ethereum protocol. This crate is provided by [Parity](https://www.parity.io/).
|
||||
|
||||
Github: [ https://github.com/paritytech/primitives ](https://github.com/paritytech/primitives)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Interface
|
||||
|
||||
### Encodable
|
||||
|
||||
A type is **Encodable** if it has a valid ``ssz_append`` function. This is
|
||||
used to ensure that the object/type can be serialized.
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
pub trait Encodable {
|
||||
fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Decodable
|
||||
|
||||
A type is **Decodable** if it has a valid ``ssz_decode`` function. This is
|
||||
used to ensure the object is deserializable.
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
pub trait Decodable: Sized {
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### SszStream
|
||||
|
||||
The main implementation is the `SszStream` struct. The struct contains a
|
||||
buffer of bytes, a Vector of `uint8`.
|
||||
|
||||
#### new()
|
||||
|
||||
Create a new, empty instance of the SszStream.
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### append<E>(&mut self, value: &E) -> &mut Self
|
||||
|
||||
Appends a value that can be encoded into the stream.
|
||||
|
||||
| Parameter | Description |
|
||||
|:---------:|:-----------------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``value`` | Encodable value to append to the stream. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
ssz.append(&x)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### append_encoded_val(&mut self, vec: &Vec<u8>)
|
||||
|
||||
Appends some ssz encoded bytes to the stream.
|
||||
|
||||
| Parameter | Description |
|
||||
|:---------:|:----------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``vec`` | A vector of serialized ssz bytes. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
let mut a = [0, 1];
|
||||
ssz.append_encoded_val(&a.to_vec());
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### append_vec<E>(&mut self, vec: &Vec<E>)
|
||||
|
||||
Appends some vector (list) of encodable values to the stream.
|
||||
|
||||
| Parameter | Description |
|
||||
|:---------:|:----------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``vec`` | Vector of Encodable objects to be serialized. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
ssz.append_vec(attestations);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### drain(self) -> Vec<u8>
|
||||
|
||||
Consumes the ssz stream and returns the buffer of bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
ssz.drain()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### decode_ssz<T>(ssz_bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(T, usize), DecodeError>
|
||||
|
||||
Decodes a single ssz serialized value of type `T`. Note: `T` must be decodable.
|
||||
|
||||
| Parameter | Description |
|
||||
|:-------------:|:------------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``ssz_bytes`` | Serialized list of bytes. |
|
||||
| ``index`` | Starting index to deserialize from. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Returns**
|
||||
|
||||
| Return Value | Description |
|
||||
|:-------------------:|:----------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``Tuple(T, usize)`` | Returns the tuple of the type and next index. |
|
||||
| ``DecodeError`` | Error if the decoding could not be performed. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
let res: Result<(u16, usize), DecodeError> = decode_ssz(&encoded_ssz, 0);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### decode_ssz_list<T>(ssz_bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Vec<T>, usize), DecodeError>
|
||||
|
||||
Decodes a list of serialized values into a vector.
|
||||
|
||||
| Parameter | Description |
|
||||
|:-------------:|:------------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``ssz_bytes`` | Serialized list of bytes. |
|
||||
| ``index`` | Starting index to deserialize from. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Returns**
|
||||
|
||||
| Return Value | Description |
|
||||
|:------------------------:|:----------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``Tuple(Vec<T>, usize)`` | Returns the tuple of the type and next index. |
|
||||
| ``DecodeError`` | Error if the decoding could not be performed. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
let decoded: Result<(Vec<usize>, usize), DecodeError> = decode_ssz_list( &encoded_ssz, 0);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### decode_length(bytes: &[u8], index: usize, length_bytes: usize) -> Result<usize, DecodeError>
|
||||
|
||||
Deserializes the "length" value in the serialized bytes from the index. The
|
||||
length of bytes is given (usually 4 stated in the reference implementation) and
|
||||
is often the value appended to the list infront of the actual serialized
|
||||
object.
|
||||
|
||||
| Parameter | Description |
|
||||
|:----------------:|:-------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``bytes`` | Serialized list of bytes. |
|
||||
| ``index`` | Starting index to deserialize from. |
|
||||
| ``length_bytes`` | Number of bytes to deserialize into usize. |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Returns**
|
||||
|
||||
| Return Value | Description |
|
||||
|:---------------:|:-----------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| ``usize`` | The length of the serialized object following this length. |
|
||||
| ``DecodeError`` | Error if the decoding could not be performed. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
let length_of_serialized: Result<usize, DecodeError> = decode_length(&encoded, 0, 4);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Usage
|
||||
|
||||
### Serializing/Encoding
|
||||
|
||||
#### Rust
|
||||
|
||||
Create the `simpleserialize` stream that will produce the serialized objects.
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Encode the values that you need by using the ``append(..)`` method on the `SszStream`.
|
||||
|
||||
The **append** function is how the value gets serialized.
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
let x: u64 = 1 << 32;
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To get the serialized byte vector use ``drain()`` on the `SszStream`.
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
ssz.drain()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
// 1 << 32 = 4294967296;
|
||||
// As bytes it should equal: [0,0,0,1,0,0,0]
|
||||
let x: u64 = 1 << 32;
|
||||
|
||||
// Create the new ssz stream
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// Serialize x
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
|
||||
// Check that it is correct.
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0,0,0,1,0,0,0]);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Deserializing/Decoding
|
||||
|
||||
#### Rust
|
||||
|
||||
From the `simpleserialize` bytes, we are converting to the object.
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 8, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255];
|
||||
|
||||
// Returns the result and the next index to decode.
|
||||
let (result, index): (u64, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 3).unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
// Check for correctness
|
||||
// 2**64-1 = 18446744073709551615
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 18446744073709551615);
|
||||
// Index = 3 (initial index) + 8 (8 byte int) = 11
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 11);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Decoding a list of items:
|
||||
|
||||
```rust
|
||||
// Encoded/Serialized list with junk numbers at the front
|
||||
let serialized_list = vec![ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 0, 0, 32, 0, 0, 0,
|
||||
0, 0, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0,
|
||||
0, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15];
|
||||
|
||||
// Returns the result (Vector of usize) and the index of the next
|
||||
let decoded: (Vec<usize>, usize) = decode_ssz_list(&serialized_list, 10).unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
// Check for correctness
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.0, vec![15,15,15,15]);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.1, 46);
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -1,193 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use super::LENGTH_BYTES;
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
|
||||
pub enum DecodeError {
|
||||
TooShort,
|
||||
TooLong,
|
||||
Invalid,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pub trait Decodable: Sized {
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Decode the given bytes for the given type
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// The single ssz encoded value will be decoded as the given type at the
|
||||
/// given index.
|
||||
pub fn decode_ssz<T>(ssz_bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(T, usize), DecodeError>
|
||||
where
|
||||
T: Decodable,
|
||||
{
|
||||
if index >= ssz_bytes.len() {
|
||||
return Err(DecodeError::TooShort);
|
||||
}
|
||||
T::ssz_decode(ssz_bytes, index)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Decode a vector (list) of encoded bytes.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Each element in the list will be decoded and placed into the vector.
|
||||
pub fn decode_ssz_list<T>(ssz_bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Vec<T>, usize), DecodeError>
|
||||
where
|
||||
T: Decodable,
|
||||
{
|
||||
if index + LENGTH_BYTES > ssz_bytes.len() {
|
||||
return Err(DecodeError::TooShort);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// get the length
|
||||
let serialized_length = match decode_length(ssz_bytes, index, LENGTH_BYTES) {
|
||||
Err(v) => return Err(v),
|
||||
Ok(v) => v,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
let final_len: usize = index + LENGTH_BYTES + serialized_length;
|
||||
|
||||
if final_len > ssz_bytes.len() {
|
||||
return Err(DecodeError::TooShort);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
let mut tmp_index = index + LENGTH_BYTES;
|
||||
let mut res_vec: Vec<T> = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
while tmp_index < final_len {
|
||||
match T::ssz_decode(ssz_bytes, tmp_index) {
|
||||
Err(v) => return Err(v),
|
||||
Ok(v) => {
|
||||
tmp_index = v.1;
|
||||
res_vec.push(v.0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Ok((res_vec, final_len))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Given some number of bytes, interpret the first four
|
||||
/// bytes as a 32-bit big-endian integer and return the
|
||||
/// result.
|
||||
pub fn decode_length(
|
||||
bytes: &[u8],
|
||||
index: usize,
|
||||
length_bytes: usize,
|
||||
) -> Result<usize, DecodeError> {
|
||||
if bytes.len() < index + length_bytes {
|
||||
return Err(DecodeError::TooShort);
|
||||
};
|
||||
let mut len: usize = 0;
|
||||
for (i, byte) in bytes
|
||||
.iter()
|
||||
.enumerate()
|
||||
.take(index + length_bytes)
|
||||
.skip(index)
|
||||
{
|
||||
let offset = (index + length_bytes - i - 1) * 8;
|
||||
len |= (*byte as usize) << offset;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Ok(len)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::super::encode::encode_length;
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_decode_length() {
|
||||
let decoded = decode_length(&vec![0, 0, 0, 1], 0, LENGTH_BYTES);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.unwrap(), 1);
|
||||
|
||||
let decoded = decode_length(&vec![0, 0, 1, 0], 0, LENGTH_BYTES);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.unwrap(), 256);
|
||||
|
||||
let decoded = decode_length(&vec![0, 0, 1, 255], 0, LENGTH_BYTES);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.unwrap(), 511);
|
||||
|
||||
let decoded = decode_length(&vec![255, 255, 255, 255], 0, LENGTH_BYTES);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.unwrap(), 4294967295);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_encode_decode_length() {
|
||||
let params: Vec<usize> = vec![
|
||||
0,
|
||||
1,
|
||||
2,
|
||||
3,
|
||||
7,
|
||||
8,
|
||||
16,
|
||||
2 ^ 8,
|
||||
2 ^ 8 + 1,
|
||||
2 ^ 16,
|
||||
2 ^ 16 + 1,
|
||||
2 ^ 24,
|
||||
2 ^ 24 + 1,
|
||||
2 ^ 32,
|
||||
];
|
||||
for i in params {
|
||||
let decoded = decode_length(&encode_length(i, LENGTH_BYTES), 0, LENGTH_BYTES).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(i, decoded);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_decode_ssz_list() {
|
||||
// u16
|
||||
let v: Vec<u16> = vec![10, 10, 10, 10];
|
||||
let decoded: (Vec<u16>, usize) =
|
||||
decode_ssz_list(&vec![0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 10, 0, 10, 0, 10, 0, 10], 0).unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.0, v);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.1, 12);
|
||||
|
||||
// u32
|
||||
let v: Vec<u32> = vec![10, 10, 10, 10];
|
||||
let decoded: (Vec<u32>, usize) = decode_ssz_list(
|
||||
&vec![
|
||||
0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 10,
|
||||
],
|
||||
0,
|
||||
)
|
||||
.unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.0, v);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.1, 20);
|
||||
|
||||
// u64
|
||||
let v: Vec<u64> = vec![10, 10, 10, 10];
|
||||
let decoded: (Vec<u64>, usize) = decode_ssz_list(
|
||||
&vec![
|
||||
0, 0, 0, 32, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
|
||||
10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10,
|
||||
],
|
||||
0,
|
||||
)
|
||||
.unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.0, v);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.1, 36);
|
||||
|
||||
// Check that it can accept index
|
||||
let v: Vec<usize> = vec![15, 15, 15, 15];
|
||||
let decoded: (Vec<usize>, usize) = decode_ssz_list(
|
||||
&vec![
|
||||
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 0, 0, 32, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
|
||||
0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15,
|
||||
],
|
||||
10,
|
||||
)
|
||||
.unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.0, v);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.1, 46);
|
||||
|
||||
// Check that length > bytes throws error
|
||||
let decoded: Result<(Vec<usize>, usize), DecodeError> =
|
||||
decode_ssz_list(&vec![0, 0, 0, 32, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15], 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
|
||||
// Check that incorrect index throws error
|
||||
let decoded: Result<(Vec<usize>, usize), DecodeError> =
|
||||
decode_ssz_list(&vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15], 16);
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use super::LENGTH_BYTES;
|
||||
|
||||
pub trait Encodable {
|
||||
fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Provides a buffer for appending ssz-encodable values.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Use the `append()` fn to add a value to a list, then use
|
||||
/// the `drain()` method to consume the struct and return the
|
||||
/// ssz encoded bytes.
|
||||
#[derive(Default)]
|
||||
pub struct SszStream {
|
||||
buffer: Vec<u8>,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl SszStream {
|
||||
/// Create a new, empty stream for writing ssz values.
|
||||
pub fn new() -> Self {
|
||||
SszStream { buffer: Vec::new() }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Append some ssz encodable value to the stream.
|
||||
pub fn append<E>(&mut self, value: &E) -> &mut Self
|
||||
where
|
||||
E: Encodable,
|
||||
{
|
||||
value.ssz_append(self);
|
||||
self
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Append some ssz encoded bytes to the stream.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// The length of the supplied bytes will be concatenated
|
||||
/// to the stream before the supplied bytes.
|
||||
pub fn append_encoded_val(&mut self, vec: &[u8]) {
|
||||
self.buffer
|
||||
.extend_from_slice(&encode_length(vec.len(), LENGTH_BYTES));
|
||||
self.buffer.extend_from_slice(&vec);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Append some ssz encoded bytes to the stream without calculating length
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// The raw bytes will be concatenated to the stream.
|
||||
pub fn append_encoded_raw(&mut self, vec: &[u8]) {
|
||||
self.buffer.extend_from_slice(&vec);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Append some vector (list) of encodable values to the stream.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// The length of the list will be concatenated to the stream, then
|
||||
/// each item in the vector will be encoded and concatenated.
|
||||
pub fn append_vec<E>(&mut self, vec: &[E])
|
||||
where
|
||||
E: Encodable,
|
||||
{
|
||||
let mut list_stream = SszStream::new();
|
||||
for item in vec {
|
||||
item.ssz_append(&mut list_stream);
|
||||
}
|
||||
self.append_encoded_val(&list_stream.drain());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Consume the stream and return the underlying bytes.
|
||||
pub fn drain(self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
self.buffer
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Encode some length into a ssz size prefix.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// The ssz size prefix is 4 bytes, which is treated as a continuious
|
||||
/// 32bit big-endian integer.
|
||||
pub fn encode_length(len: usize, length_bytes: usize) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
assert!(length_bytes > 0); // For sanity
|
||||
assert!((len as usize) < 2usize.pow(length_bytes as u32 * 8));
|
||||
let mut header: Vec<u8> = vec![0; length_bytes];
|
||||
for (i, header_byte) in header.iter_mut().enumerate() {
|
||||
let offset = (length_bytes - i - 1) * 8;
|
||||
*header_byte = ((len >> offset) & 0xff) as u8;
|
||||
}
|
||||
header
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
#[should_panic]
|
||||
fn test_encode_length_0_bytes_panic() {
|
||||
encode_length(0, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_encode_length_4_bytes() {
|
||||
assert_eq!(encode_length(0, LENGTH_BYTES), vec![0; 4]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(encode_length(1, LENGTH_BYTES), vec![0, 0, 0, 1]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(encode_length(255, LENGTH_BYTES), vec![0, 0, 0, 255]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(encode_length(256, LENGTH_BYTES), vec![0, 0, 1, 0]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
encode_length(4294967295, LENGTH_BYTES), // 2^(3*8) - 1
|
||||
vec![255, 255, 255, 255]
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
#[should_panic]
|
||||
fn test_encode_length_4_bytes_panic() {
|
||||
encode_length(4294967296, LENGTH_BYTES); // 2^(3*8)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_encode_list() {
|
||||
let test_vec: Vec<u16> = vec![256; 12];
|
||||
let mut stream = SszStream::new();
|
||||
stream.append_vec(&test_vec);
|
||||
let ssz = stream.drain();
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.len(), 4 + (12 * 2));
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz[0..4], *vec![0, 0, 0, 24]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz[4..6], *vec![1, 0]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,218 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use super::decode::decode_ssz_list;
|
||||
use super::ethereum_types::{Address, H256};
|
||||
use super::{Decodable, DecodeError};
|
||||
|
||||
macro_rules! impl_decodable_for_uint {
|
||||
($type: ident, $bit_size: expr) => {
|
||||
impl Decodable for $type {
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
|
||||
assert!((0 < $bit_size) & ($bit_size <= 64) & ($bit_size % 8 == 0));
|
||||
let max_bytes = $bit_size / 8;
|
||||
if bytes.len() >= (index + max_bytes) {
|
||||
let end_bytes = index + max_bytes;
|
||||
let mut result: $type = 0;
|
||||
for (i, byte) in bytes.iter().enumerate().take(end_bytes).skip(index) {
|
||||
let offset = (end_bytes - i - 1) * 8;
|
||||
result |= ($type::from(*byte)) << offset;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Ok((result, end_bytes))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Err(DecodeError::TooShort)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl_decodable_for_uint!(u16, 16);
|
||||
impl_decodable_for_uint!(u32, 32);
|
||||
impl_decodable_for_uint!(u64, 64);
|
||||
impl_decodable_for_uint!(usize, 64);
|
||||
|
||||
impl Decodable for u8 {
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
|
||||
if index >= bytes.len() {
|
||||
Err(DecodeError::TooShort)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Ok((bytes[index], index + 1))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Decodable for H256 {
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
|
||||
if bytes.len() < 32 || bytes.len() - 32 < index {
|
||||
Err(DecodeError::TooShort)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Ok((H256::from(&bytes[index..(index + 32)]), index + 32))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Decodable for Address {
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
|
||||
if bytes.len() < 20 || bytes.len() - 20 < index {
|
||||
Err(DecodeError::TooShort)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Ok((Address::from(&bytes[index..(index + 20)]), index + 20))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<T> Decodable for Vec<T>
|
||||
where
|
||||
T: Decodable,
|
||||
{
|
||||
fn ssz_decode(bytes: &[u8], index: usize) -> Result<(Self, usize), DecodeError> {
|
||||
decode_ssz_list(bytes, index)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::super::{decode_ssz, DecodeError};
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_decode_h256() {
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Input is exact length
|
||||
*/
|
||||
let input = vec![42_u8; 32];
|
||||
let (decoded, i) = H256::ssz_decode(&input, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.to_vec(), input);
|
||||
assert_eq!(i, 32);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Input is too long
|
||||
*/
|
||||
let mut input = vec![42_u8; 32];
|
||||
input.push(12);
|
||||
let (decoded, i) = H256::ssz_decode(&input, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(decoded.to_vec()[..], input[0..32]);
|
||||
assert_eq!(i, 32);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Input is too short
|
||||
*/
|
||||
let input = vec![42_u8; 31];
|
||||
let res = H256::ssz_decode(&input, 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(res, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_decode_u16() {
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0];
|
||||
|
||||
let (result, index): (u16, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 2);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 16];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u16, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 16);
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 2);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![1, 0];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u16, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 256);
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 2);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![255, 255];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u16, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 2);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 65535);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![1];
|
||||
let result: Result<(u16, usize), DecodeError> = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_decode_u32() {
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 0, 0];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u32, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 4);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 1, 0];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u32, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 4);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 256);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![255, 255, 255, 0, 0, 1, 0];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u32, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 3).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 7);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 256);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 200, 1, 0];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u32, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 4);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 13107456);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![255, 255, 255, 255];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u32, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 4);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 4294967295);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 1];
|
||||
let result: Result<(u32, usize), DecodeError> = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_decode_u64() {
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u64, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 8);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u64, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 8);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 18446744073709551615);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 8, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
|
||||
let (result, index): (u64, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 3).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 11);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 18374686479671623680);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
|
||||
let result: Result<(u64, usize), DecodeError> = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_decode_usize() {
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
|
||||
let (result, index): (usize, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 8);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 8, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255];
|
||||
let (result, index): (usize, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 3).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 11);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 18446744073709551615);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255];
|
||||
let (result, index): (usize, usize) = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0).unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(index, 8);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 18446744073709551615);
|
||||
|
||||
let ssz = vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1];
|
||||
let result: Result<(usize, usize), DecodeError> = decode_ssz(&ssz, 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_decode_ssz_bounds() {
|
||||
let err: Result<(u16, usize), DecodeError> = decode_ssz(&vec![1], 2);
|
||||
assert_eq!(err, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
|
||||
let err: Result<(u16, usize), DecodeError> = decode_ssz(&vec![0, 0, 0, 0], 3);
|
||||
assert_eq!(err, Err(DecodeError::TooShort));
|
||||
|
||||
let result: u16 = decode_ssz(&vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 1], 3).unwrap().0;
|
||||
assert_eq!(result, 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
|
||||
extern crate bytes;
|
||||
|
||||
use self::bytes::{BufMut, BytesMut};
|
||||
use super::ethereum_types::{Address, H256};
|
||||
use super::{Encodable, SszStream};
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Note: there is a "to_bytes" function for integers
|
||||
* in Rust nightly. When it is in stable, we should
|
||||
* use it instead.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
macro_rules! impl_encodable_for_uint {
|
||||
($type: ident, $bit_size: expr) => {
|
||||
impl Encodable for $type {
|
||||
#[allow(clippy::cast_lossless)]
|
||||
fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream) {
|
||||
// Ensure bit size is valid
|
||||
assert!(
|
||||
(0 < $bit_size)
|
||||
&& ($bit_size % 8 == 0)
|
||||
&& (2_u128.pow($bit_size) > *self as u128)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Serialize to bytes
|
||||
let mut buf = BytesMut::with_capacity($bit_size / 8);
|
||||
|
||||
// Match bit size with encoding
|
||||
match $bit_size {
|
||||
8 => buf.put_u8(*self as u8),
|
||||
16 => buf.put_u16_be(*self as u16),
|
||||
32 => buf.put_u32_be(*self as u32),
|
||||
64 => buf.put_u64_be(*self as u64),
|
||||
_ => {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Append bytes to the SszStream
|
||||
s.append_encoded_raw(&buf.to_vec());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl_encodable_for_uint!(u8, 8);
|
||||
impl_encodable_for_uint!(u16, 16);
|
||||
impl_encodable_for_uint!(u32, 32);
|
||||
impl_encodable_for_uint!(u64, 64);
|
||||
impl_encodable_for_uint!(usize, 64);
|
||||
|
||||
impl Encodable for H256 {
|
||||
fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream) {
|
||||
s.append_encoded_raw(&self.to_vec());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Encodable for Address {
|
||||
fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream) {
|
||||
s.append_encoded_raw(&self.to_vec());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<T> Encodable for Vec<T>
|
||||
where
|
||||
T: Encodable,
|
||||
{
|
||||
fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut SszStream) {
|
||||
s.append_vec(&self);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_encode_h256() {
|
||||
let h = H256::zero();
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&h);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0; 32]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_encode_address() {
|
||||
let h = Address::zero();
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&h);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0; 20]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_encode_u8() {
|
||||
let x: u8 = 0;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u8 = 1;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![1]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u8 = 100;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![100]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u8 = 255;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![255]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_encode_u16() {
|
||||
let x: u16 = 1;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 1]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u16 = 100;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 100]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u16 = 1 << 8;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![1, 0]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u16 = 65535;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![255, 255]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_encode_u32() {
|
||||
let x: u32 = 1;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 1]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u32 = 100;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 100]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u32 = 1 << 16;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 1, 0, 0]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u32 = 1 << 24;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![1, 0, 0, 0]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u32 = !0;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![255, 255, 255, 255]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_encode_u64() {
|
||||
let x: u64 = 1;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u64 = 100;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 100]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u64 = 1 << 32;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: u64 = !0;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_ssz_encode_usize() {
|
||||
let x: usize = 1;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: usize = 100;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 100]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: usize = 1 << 32;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
|
||||
|
||||
let x: usize = !0;
|
||||
let mut ssz = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz.append(&x);
|
||||
assert_eq!(ssz.drain(), vec![255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use super::ethereum_types::{Address, H256};
|
||||
use super::{merkle_hash, ssz_encode, TreeHash};
|
||||
use hashing::hash;
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for u8 {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
ssz_encode(self)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for u16 {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
ssz_encode(self)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for u32 {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
ssz_encode(self)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for u64 {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
ssz_encode(self)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for usize {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
ssz_encode(self)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for Address {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
ssz_encode(self)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for H256 {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
ssz_encode(self)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl TreeHash for [u8] {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
if self.len() > 32 {
|
||||
return hash(&self);
|
||||
}
|
||||
self.to_vec()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl<T> TreeHash for Vec<T>
|
||||
where
|
||||
T: TreeHash,
|
||||
{
|
||||
/// Returns the merkle_hash of a list of hash_tree_root values created
|
||||
/// from the given list.
|
||||
/// Note: A byte vector, Vec<u8>, must be converted to a slice (as_slice())
|
||||
/// to be handled properly (i.e. hashed) as byte array.
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
let mut tree_hashes = self.iter().map(|x| x.hash_tree_root()).collect();
|
||||
merkle_hash(&mut tree_hashes)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_impl_tree_hash_vec() {
|
||||
let result = vec![1u32, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7].hash_tree_root();
|
||||
assert_eq!(result.len(), 32);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* This is a WIP of implementing an alternative
|
||||
* serialization strategy. It attempts to follow Vitalik's
|
||||
* "simpleserialize" format here:
|
||||
* https://github.com/ethereum/beacon_chain/blob/master/beacon_chain/utils/simpleserialize.py
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This implementation is not final and would almost certainly
|
||||
* have issues.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
extern crate bytes;
|
||||
extern crate ethereum_types;
|
||||
|
||||
pub mod decode;
|
||||
pub mod encode;
|
||||
pub mod tree_hash;
|
||||
|
||||
mod impl_decode;
|
||||
mod impl_encode;
|
||||
mod impl_tree_hash;
|
||||
|
||||
pub use crate::decode::{decode_ssz, decode_ssz_list, Decodable, DecodeError};
|
||||
pub use crate::encode::{Encodable, SszStream};
|
||||
pub use crate::tree_hash::{merkle_hash, TreeHash};
|
||||
|
||||
pub use hashing::hash;
|
||||
|
||||
pub const LENGTH_BYTES: usize = 4;
|
||||
pub const MAX_LIST_SIZE: usize = 1 << (4 * 8);
|
||||
|
||||
/// Convenience function to SSZ encode an object supporting ssz::Encode.
|
||||
pub fn ssz_encode<T>(val: &T) -> Vec<u8>
|
||||
where
|
||||
T: Encodable,
|
||||
{
|
||||
let mut ssz_stream = SszStream::new();
|
||||
ssz_stream.append(val);
|
||||
ssz_stream.drain()
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use hashing::hash;
|
||||
|
||||
const SSZ_CHUNK_SIZE: usize = 128;
|
||||
const HASHSIZE: usize = 32;
|
||||
|
||||
pub trait TreeHash {
|
||||
fn hash_tree_root(&self) -> Vec<u8>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Returns a 32 byte hash of 'list' - a vector of byte vectors.
|
||||
/// Note that this will consume 'list'.
|
||||
pub fn merkle_hash(list: &mut Vec<Vec<u8>>) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||||
// flatten list
|
||||
let (mut chunk_size, mut chunkz) = list_to_blob(list);
|
||||
|
||||
// get data_len as bytes. It will hashed will the merkle root
|
||||
let datalen = list.len().to_le_bytes();
|
||||
|
||||
// Tree-hash
|
||||
while chunkz.len() > HASHSIZE {
|
||||
let mut new_chunkz: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
for two_chunks in chunkz.chunks(chunk_size * 2) {
|
||||
if two_chunks.len() == chunk_size {
|
||||
// Odd number of chunks
|
||||
let mut c = two_chunks.to_vec();
|
||||
c.append(&mut vec![0; SSZ_CHUNK_SIZE]);
|
||||
new_chunkz.append(&mut hash(&c));
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Hash two chuncks together
|
||||
new_chunkz.append(&mut hash(two_chunks));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
chunk_size = HASHSIZE;
|
||||
chunkz = new_chunkz;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
chunkz.append(&mut datalen.to_vec());
|
||||
hash(&chunkz)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn list_to_blob(list: &mut Vec<Vec<u8>>) -> (usize, Vec<u8>) {
|
||||
let chunk_size = if list.is_empty() {
|
||||
SSZ_CHUNK_SIZE
|
||||
} else if list[0].len() < SSZ_CHUNK_SIZE {
|
||||
let items_per_chunk = SSZ_CHUNK_SIZE / list[0].len();
|
||||
items_per_chunk * list[0].len()
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
list[0].len()
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
let mut data = Vec::new();
|
||||
if list.is_empty() {
|
||||
// handle and empty list
|
||||
data.append(&mut vec![0; SSZ_CHUNK_SIZE]);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// just create a blob here; we'll divide into
|
||||
// chunked slices when we merklize
|
||||
data.reserve(list[0].len() * list.len());
|
||||
for item in list.iter_mut() {
|
||||
data.append(item);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
(chunk_size, data)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_merkle_hash() {
|
||||
let data1 = vec![1; 100];
|
||||
let data2 = vec![2; 100];
|
||||
let data3 = vec![3; 100];
|
||||
let mut list = vec![data1, data2, data3];
|
||||
let result = merkle_hash(&mut list);
|
||||
|
||||
//note: should test againt a known test hash value
|
||||
assert_eq!(HASHSIZE, result.len());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
|
||||
[package]
|
||||
name = "vec_shuffle"
|
||||
version = "0.1.0"
|
||||
authors = ["Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>"]
|
||||
edition = "2018"
|
||||
|
||||
[dependencies]
|
||||
hashing = { path = "../hashing" }
|
||||
|
||||
[dev-dependencies]
|
||||
yaml-rust = "0.4.2"
|
||||
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
|
||||
/// A library for performing deterministic, pseudo-random shuffling on a vector.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This library is designed to confirm to the Ethereum 2.0 specification.
|
||||
extern crate hashing;
|
||||
|
||||
mod rng;
|
||||
|
||||
use self::rng::ShuffleRng;
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
pub enum ShuffleErr {
|
||||
ExceedsListLength,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Performs a deterministic, in-place shuffle of a vector.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// The final order of the shuffle is determined by successive hashes
|
||||
/// of the supplied `seed`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This is a Fisher-Yates-Durtstenfeld shuffle.
|
||||
pub fn shuffle<T>(seed: &[u8], mut list: Vec<T>) -> Result<Vec<T>, ShuffleErr> {
|
||||
let mut rng = ShuffleRng::new(seed);
|
||||
|
||||
if list.len() > rng.rand_max as usize {
|
||||
return Err(ShuffleErr::ExceedsListLength);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if list.is_empty() {
|
||||
return Ok(list);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for i in 0..(list.len() - 1) {
|
||||
let n = list.len() - i;
|
||||
let j = rng.rand_range(n as u32) as usize + i;
|
||||
list.swap(i, j);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Ok(list)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
extern crate yaml_rust;
|
||||
|
||||
use self::yaml_rust::yaml;
|
||||
|
||||
use std::{fs::File, io::prelude::*, path::PathBuf};
|
||||
|
||||
use super::{hashing::hash, *};
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_shuffling() {
|
||||
let mut file = {
|
||||
let mut file_path_buf = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"));
|
||||
file_path_buf.push("src/specs/shuffle_test_vectors.yaml");
|
||||
|
||||
File::open(file_path_buf).unwrap()
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
let mut yaml_str = String::new();
|
||||
|
||||
file.read_to_string(&mut yaml_str).unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
let docs = yaml::YamlLoader::load_from_str(&yaml_str).unwrap();
|
||||
let doc = &docs[0];
|
||||
let test_cases = doc["test_cases"].as_vec().unwrap();
|
||||
|
||||
for test_case in test_cases {
|
||||
let input = test_case["input"].clone().into_vec().unwrap();
|
||||
let output = test_case["output"].clone().into_vec().unwrap();
|
||||
let seed_bytes = test_case["seed"].as_str().unwrap().as_bytes();
|
||||
|
||||
let seed = if seed_bytes.len() > 0 {
|
||||
hash(seed_bytes)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
vec![]
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(shuffle(&seed, input).unwrap(), output);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
|
||||
use super::hashing::hash;
|
||||
|
||||
const SEED_SIZE_BYTES: usize = 32;
|
||||
const RAND_BYTES: usize = 3; // 24 / 8
|
||||
const RAND_MAX: u32 = 16_777_215; // 2 ** (rand_bytes * 8) - 1
|
||||
|
||||
/// A pseudo-random number generator which given a seed
|
||||
/// uses successive blake2s hashing to generate "entropy".
|
||||
pub struct ShuffleRng {
|
||||
seed: Vec<u8>,
|
||||
idx: usize,
|
||||
pub rand_max: u32,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl ShuffleRng {
|
||||
/// Create a new instance given some "seed" bytes.
|
||||
pub fn new(initial_seed: &[u8]) -> Self {
|
||||
Self {
|
||||
seed: hash(initial_seed),
|
||||
idx: 0,
|
||||
rand_max: RAND_MAX,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// "Regenerates" the seed by hashing it.
|
||||
fn rehash_seed(&mut self) {
|
||||
self.seed = hash(&self.seed);
|
||||
self.idx = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Extracts 3 bytes from the `seed`. Rehashes seed if required.
|
||||
fn rand(&mut self) -> u32 {
|
||||
self.idx += RAND_BYTES;
|
||||
if self.idx >= SEED_SIZE_BYTES {
|
||||
self.rehash_seed();
|
||||
self.rand()
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
int_from_byte_slice(&self.seed, self.idx - RAND_BYTES)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Generate a random u32 below the specified maximum `n`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Provides a filtered result from a higher-level rng, by discarding
|
||||
/// results which may bias the output. Because of this, execution time is
|
||||
/// not linear and may potentially be infinite.
|
||||
pub fn rand_range(&mut self, n: u32) -> u32 {
|
||||
assert!(n < RAND_MAX, "RAND_MAX exceed");
|
||||
let mut x = self.rand();
|
||||
while x >= self.rand_max - (self.rand_max % n) {
|
||||
x = self.rand();
|
||||
}
|
||||
x % n
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Reads the next three bytes of `source`, starting from `offset` and
|
||||
/// interprets those bytes as a 24 bit big-endian integer.
|
||||
/// Returns that integer.
|
||||
fn int_from_byte_slice(source: &[u8], offset: usize) -> u32 {
|
||||
(u32::from(source[offset + 2]))
|
||||
| (u32::from(source[offset + 1]) << 8)
|
||||
| (u32::from(source[offset]) << 16)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
use super::*;
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn test_shuffling_int_from_slice() {
|
||||
let mut x = int_from_byte_slice(&[0, 0, 1], 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!((x as u32), 1);
|
||||
|
||||
x = int_from_byte_slice(&[0, 1, 1], 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(x, 257);
|
||||
|
||||
x = int_from_byte_slice(&[1, 1, 1], 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(x, 65793);
|
||||
|
||||
x = int_from_byte_slice(&[255, 1, 1], 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(x, 16711937);
|
||||
|
||||
x = int_from_byte_slice(&[255, 255, 255], 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(x, 16777215);
|
||||
|
||||
x = int_from_byte_slice(&[0x8f, 0xbb, 0xc7], 0);
|
||||
assert_eq!(x, 9419719);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
|
||||
title: Shuffling Algorithm Tests
|
||||
summary: Test vectors for shuffling a list based upon a seed.
|
||||
test_suite: Shuffling
|
||||
|
||||
test_cases:
|
||||
- input: []
|
||||
output: []
|
||||
seed: ''
|
||||
- input: [0]
|
||||
output: [0]
|
||||
seed: ''
|
||||
- input: [255]
|
||||
output: [255]
|
||||
seed: ''
|
||||
- input: [4, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [2, 1, 1, 5, 6, 6, 6, 2, 4, 4]
|
||||
seed: ''
|
||||
- input: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
|
||||
output: [4, 9, 6, 8, 13, 3, 2, 11, 5, 1, 12, 7, 10]
|
||||
seed: ''
|
||||
- input: [65, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [2, 1, 1, 5, 6, 6, 6, 2, 4, 65]
|
||||
seed: ''
|
||||
- input: []
|
||||
output: []
|
||||
seed: 4kn4driuctg8
|
||||
- input: [0]
|
||||
output: [0]
|
||||
seed: 4kn4driuctg8
|
||||
- input: [255]
|
||||
output: [255]
|
||||
seed: 4kn4driuctg8
|
||||
- input: [4, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [2, 4, 4, 2, 1, 1, 6, 5, 6, 6]
|
||||
seed: 4kn4driuctg8
|
||||
- input: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
|
||||
output: [7, 6, 3, 12, 11, 1, 8, 13, 10, 5, 9, 4, 2]
|
||||
seed: 4kn4driuctg8
|
||||
- input: [65, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [2, 4, 65, 2, 1, 1, 6, 5, 6, 6]
|
||||
seed: 4kn4driuctg8
|
||||
- input: []
|
||||
output: []
|
||||
seed: ytre1p
|
||||
- input: [0]
|
||||
output: [0]
|
||||
seed: ytre1p
|
||||
- input: [255]
|
||||
output: [255]
|
||||
seed: ytre1p
|
||||
- input: [4, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [6, 1, 1, 5, 6, 2, 6, 2, 4, 4]
|
||||
seed: ytre1p
|
||||
- input: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
|
||||
output: [6, 2, 3, 4, 8, 5, 12, 9, 7, 11, 10, 1, 13]
|
||||
seed: ytre1p
|
||||
- input: [65, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [6, 1, 1, 5, 6, 2, 6, 2, 4, 65]
|
||||
seed: ytre1p
|
||||
- input: []
|
||||
output: []
|
||||
seed: mytobcffnkvj
|
||||
- input: [0]
|
||||
output: [0]
|
||||
seed: mytobcffnkvj
|
||||
- input: [255]
|
||||
output: [255]
|
||||
seed: mytobcffnkvj
|
||||
- input: [4, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [2, 4, 1, 1, 6, 4, 6, 5, 6, 2]
|
||||
seed: mytobcffnkvj
|
||||
- input: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
|
||||
output: [11, 5, 9, 7, 2, 4, 12, 10, 8, 1, 6, 3, 13]
|
||||
seed: mytobcffnkvj
|
||||
- input: [65, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [2, 65, 1, 1, 6, 4, 6, 5, 6, 2]
|
||||
seed: mytobcffnkvj
|
||||
- input: []
|
||||
output: []
|
||||
seed: myzu3g7evxp5nkvj
|
||||
- input: [0]
|
||||
output: [0]
|
||||
seed: myzu3g7evxp5nkvj
|
||||
- input: [255]
|
||||
output: [255]
|
||||
seed: myzu3g7evxp5nkvj
|
||||
- input: [4, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [6, 2, 1, 4, 2, 6, 5, 6, 4, 1]
|
||||
seed: myzu3g7evxp5nkvj
|
||||
- input: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
|
||||
output: [2, 1, 11, 3, 9, 7, 8, 13, 4, 10, 5, 6, 12]
|
||||
seed: myzu3g7evxp5nkvj
|
||||
- input: [65, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [6, 2, 1, 4, 2, 6, 5, 6, 65, 1]
|
||||
seed: myzu3g7evxp5nkvj
|
||||
- input: []
|
||||
output: []
|
||||
seed: xdpli1jsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [0]
|
||||
output: [0]
|
||||
seed: xdpli1jsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [255]
|
||||
output: [255]
|
||||
seed: xdpli1jsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [4, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [2, 1, 2, 4, 6, 6, 5, 6, 1, 4]
|
||||
seed: xdpli1jsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
|
||||
output: [5, 8, 12, 9, 11, 4, 7, 13, 1, 3, 2, 10, 6]
|
||||
seed: xdpli1jsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [65, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [2, 1, 2, 65, 6, 6, 5, 6, 1, 4]
|
||||
seed: xdpli1jsx5xb
|
||||
- input: []
|
||||
output: []
|
||||
seed: oab3mbb3xe8qsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [0]
|
||||
output: [0]
|
||||
seed: oab3mbb3xe8qsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [255]
|
||||
output: [255]
|
||||
seed: oab3mbb3xe8qsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [4, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [6, 2, 1, 1, 6, 2, 4, 4, 6, 5]
|
||||
seed: oab3mbb3xe8qsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
|
||||
output: [1, 8, 5, 13, 2, 10, 7, 11, 12, 6, 3, 4, 9]
|
||||
seed: oab3mbb3xe8qsx5xb
|
||||
- input: [65, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 2, 1, 5]
|
||||
output: [6, 2, 1, 1, 6, 2, 4, 65, 6, 5]
|
||||
seed: oab3mbb3xe8qsx5xb
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user