API for LightClientBootstrap, LightClientFinalityUpdate, LightClientOptimisticUpdate and light client events (#3954)

* rebase and add comment

* conditional test

* test

* optimistic chould be working now

* finality should be working now

* try again

* try again

* clippy fix

* add lc bootstrap beacon api

* add lc optimistic/finality update to events

* fmt

* That error isn't occuring on my computer but I think this should fix it

* Add missing test file

* Update light client types to comply with Altair light client spec.

* Fix test compilation

* Support deserializing light client structures for the Bellatrix fork

* Move `get_light_client_bootstrap` logic to `BeaconChain`. `LightClientBootstrap` API to return `ForkVersionedResponse`.

* Misc fixes.
- log cleanup
- move http_api config mutation to `config::get_config` for consistency
- fix light client API responses

* Add light client bootstrap API test and fix existing ones.

* Fix test for `light-client-server` http api config.

* Appease clippy

* Efficiency improvement when retrieving beacon state.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jimmy Chen <jchen.tc@gmail.com>

beacon_node/beacon_chain/src/events.rs

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ pub struct ServerSentEventHandler<T: EthSpec> {
     contribution_tx: Sender<EventKind<T>>,
     payload_attributes_tx: Sender<EventKind<T>>,
     late_head: Sender<EventKind<T>>,
+    light_client_finality_update_tx: Sender<EventKind<T>>,
+    light_client_optimistic_update_tx: Sender<EventKind<T>>,
     block_reward_tx: Sender<EventKind<T>>,
     log: Logger,
 }
@@ -40,6 +42,8 @@ impl<T: EthSpec> ServerSentEventHandler<T> {
         let (contribution_tx, _) = broadcast::channel(capacity);
         let (payload_attributes_tx, _) = broadcast::channel(capacity);
         let (late_head, _) = broadcast::channel(capacity);
+        let (light_client_finality_update_tx, _) = broadcast::channel(capacity);
+        let (light_client_optimistic_update_tx, _) = broadcast::channel(capacity);
         let (block_reward_tx, _) = broadcast::channel(capacity);
 
         Self {
@@ -53,6 +57,8 @@ impl<T: EthSpec> ServerSentEventHandler<T> {
             contribution_tx,
             payload_attributes_tx,
             late_head,
+            light_client_finality_update_tx,
+            light_client_optimistic_update_tx,
             block_reward_tx,
             log,
         }
@@ -108,6 +114,14 @@ impl<T: EthSpec> ServerSentEventHandler<T> {
                 .late_head
                 .send(kind)
                 .map(|count| log_count("late head", count)),
+            EventKind::LightClientFinalityUpdate(_) => self
+                .light_client_finality_update_tx
+                .send(kind)
+                .map(|count| log_count("light client finality update", count)),
+            EventKind::LightClientOptimisticUpdate(_) => self
+                .light_client_optimistic_update_tx
+                .send(kind)
+                .map(|count| log_count("light client optimistic update", count)),
             EventKind::BlockReward(_) => self
                 .block_reward_tx
                 .send(kind)
@@ -158,6 +172,14 @@ impl<T: EthSpec> ServerSentEventHandler<T> {
         self.late_head.subscribe()
     }
 
+    pub fn subscribe_light_client_finality_update(&self) -> Receiver<EventKind<T>> {
+        self.light_client_finality_update_tx.subscribe()
+    }
+
+    pub fn subscribe_light_client_optimistic_update(&self) -> Receiver<EventKind<T>> {
+        self.light_client_optimistic_update_tx.subscribe()
+    }
+
     pub fn subscribe_block_reward(&self) -> Receiver<EventKind<T>> {
         self.block_reward_tx.subscribe()
     }