Clean up database abstractions (#1200)

* Remove redundant method

* Pull out a method out of a struct

* More precise db access abstractions

* Move fake trait method out of it

* cargo fmt

* Fix compilation error after refactoring

* Move another fake method out the Store trait

* Get rid of superfluous method

* Fix refactoring bug

* Rename: SimpleStoreItem -> StoreItem

* Get rid of the confusing DiskStore type alias

* Get rid of SimpleDiskStore type alias

* Correction: A method took both self and a ref to Self
This commit is contained in:
Adam Szkoda
2020-06-01 00:13:49 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent 08e6b4961d
commit 91cb14ac41
31 changed files with 413 additions and 485 deletions

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
//!
//! Provides the following stores:
//!
//! - `DiskStore`: an on-disk store backed by leveldb. Used in production.
//! - `HotColdDB`: an on-disk store backed by leveldb. Used in production.
//! - `MemoryStore`: an in-memory store backed by a hash-map. Used for testing.
//!
//! Provides a simple API for storing/retrieving all types that sometimes needs type-hints. See
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ pub mod iter;
use std::sync::Arc;
pub use self::config::StoreConfig;
pub use self::hot_cold_store::{HotColdDB as DiskStore, HotStateSummary};
pub use self::leveldb_store::LevelDB as SimpleDiskStore;
pub use self::hot_cold_store::{HotColdDB, HotStateSummary};
pub use self::leveldb_store::LevelDB;
pub use self::memory_store::MemoryStore;
pub use self::partial_beacon_state::PartialBeaconState;
pub use errors::Error;
@@ -38,14 +38,7 @@ pub use metrics::scrape_for_metrics;
pub use state_batch::StateBatch;
pub use types::*;
/// An object capable of storing and retrieving objects implementing `StoreItem`.
///
/// A `Store` is fundamentally backed by a key-value database, however it provides support for
/// columns. A simple column implementation might involve prefixing a key with some bytes unique to
/// each column.
pub trait Store<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
type ForwardsBlockRootsIterator: Iterator<Item = (Hash256, Slot)>;
pub trait KeyValueStore<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
/// Retrieve some bytes in `column` with `key`.
fn get_bytes(&self, column: &str, key: &[u8]) -> Result<Option<Vec<u8>>, Error>;
@@ -58,8 +51,13 @@ pub trait Store<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
/// Removes `key` from `column`.
fn key_delete(&self, column: &str, key: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>;
/// Execute either all of the operations in `batch` or none at all, returning an error.
fn do_atomically(&self, batch: &[StoreOp]) -> Result<(), Error>;
}
pub trait ItemStore<E: EthSpec>: KeyValueStore<E> + Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
/// Store an item in `Self`.
fn put<I: SimpleStoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256, item: &I) -> Result<(), Error> {
fn put<I: StoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256, item: &I) -> Result<(), Error> {
let column = I::db_column().into();
let key = key.as_bytes();
@@ -68,7 +66,7 @@ pub trait Store<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
}
/// Retrieve an item from `Self`.
fn get<I: SimpleStoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256) -> Result<Option<I>, Error> {
fn get<I: StoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256) -> Result<Option<I>, Error> {
let column = I::db_column().into();
let key = key.as_bytes();
@@ -79,7 +77,7 @@ pub trait Store<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
}
/// Returns `true` if the given key represents an item in `Self`.
fn exists<I: SimpleStoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256) -> Result<bool, Error> {
fn exists<I: StoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256) -> Result<bool, Error> {
let column = I::db_column().into();
let key = key.as_bytes();
@@ -87,44 +85,40 @@ pub trait Store<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
}
/// Remove an item from `Self`.
fn delete<I: SimpleStoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256) -> Result<(), Error> {
fn delete<I: StoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256) -> Result<(), Error> {
let column = I::db_column().into();
let key = key.as_bytes();
self.key_delete(column, key)
}
}
/// An object capable of storing and retrieving objects implementing `StoreItem`.
///
/// A `Store` is fundamentally backed by a key-value database, however it provides support for
/// columns. A simple column implementation might involve prefixing a key with some bytes unique to
/// each column.
pub trait Store<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
type ForwardsBlockRootsIterator: Iterator<Item = (Hash256, Slot)>;
/// Store a block in the store.
fn put_block(&self, block_root: &Hash256, block: SignedBeaconBlock<E>) -> Result<(), Error> {
self.put(block_root, &block)
}
fn put_block(&self, block_root: &Hash256, block: SignedBeaconBlock<E>) -> Result<(), Error>;
/// Fetch a block from the store.
fn get_block(&self, block_root: &Hash256) -> Result<Option<SignedBeaconBlock<E>>, Error> {
self.get(block_root)
}
fn get_block(&self, block_root: &Hash256) -> Result<Option<SignedBeaconBlock<E>>, Error>;
/// Delete a block from the store.
fn delete_block(&self, block_root: &Hash256) -> Result<(), Error> {
self.key_delete(DBColumn::BeaconBlock.into(), block_root.as_bytes())
}
fn delete_block(&self, block_root: &Hash256) -> Result<(), Error>;
/// Store a state in the store.
fn put_state(&self, state_root: &Hash256, state: &BeaconState<E>) -> Result<(), Error>;
/// Execute either all of the operations in `batch` or none at all, returning an error.
fn do_atomically(&self, batch: &[StoreOp]) -> Result<(), Error>;
/// Store a state summary in the store.
// NOTE: this is a hack for the HotColdDb, we could consider splitting this
// trait and removing the generic `S: Store` types everywhere?
fn put_state_summary(
&self,
state_root: &Hash256,
summary: HotStateSummary,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
self.put(state_root, &summary).map_err(Into::into)
}
) -> Result<(), Error>;
/// Fetch a state from the store.
fn get_state(
@@ -133,33 +127,12 @@ pub trait Store<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
slot: Option<Slot>,
) -> Result<Option<BeaconState<E>>, Error>;
/// Fetch a state from the store, controlling which cache fields are cloned.
fn get_state_with(
&self,
state_root: &Hash256,
slot: Option<Slot>,
) -> Result<Option<BeaconState<E>>, Error> {
// Default impl ignores config. Overriden in `HotColdDb`.
self.get_state(state_root, slot)
}
/// Delete a state from the store.
fn delete_state(&self, state_root: &Hash256, _slot: Slot) -> Result<(), Error> {
self.key_delete(DBColumn::BeaconState.into(), state_root.as_bytes())
}
/// (Optionally) Move all data before the frozen slot to the freezer database.
fn process_finalization(
_store: Arc<Self>,
_frozen_head_root: Hash256,
_frozen_head: &BeaconState<E>,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
Ok(())
}
fn delete_state(&self, state_root: &Hash256, _slot: Slot) -> Result<(), Error>;
/// Get a forwards (slot-ascending) iterator over the beacon block roots since `start_slot`.
///
/// Will be efficient for frozen portions of the database if using `DiskStore`.
/// Will be efficient for frozen portions of the database if using `HotColdDB`.
///
/// The `end_state` and `end_block_root` are required for backtracking in the post-finalization
/// part of the chain, and should be usually be set to the current head. Importantly, the
@@ -175,28 +148,18 @@ pub trait Store<E: EthSpec>: Sync + Send + Sized + 'static {
spec: &ChainSpec,
) -> Self::ForwardsBlockRootsIterator;
/// Load the most recent ancestor state of `state_root` which lies on an epoch boundary.
///
/// If `state_root` corresponds to an epoch boundary state, then that state itself should be
/// returned.
fn load_epoch_boundary_state(
&self,
state_root: &Hash256,
) -> Result<Option<BeaconState<E>>, Error> {
// The default implementation is not very efficient, but isn't used in prod.
// See `HotColdDB` for the optimized implementation.
if let Some(state) = self.get_state(state_root, None)? {
let epoch_boundary_slot = state.slot / E::slots_per_epoch() * E::slots_per_epoch();
if state.slot == epoch_boundary_slot {
Ok(Some(state))
} else {
let epoch_boundary_state_root = state.get_state_root(epoch_boundary_slot)?;
self.get_state(epoch_boundary_state_root, Some(epoch_boundary_slot))
}
} else {
Ok(None)
}
}
) -> Result<Option<BeaconState<E>>, Error>;
fn put_item<I: StoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256, item: &I) -> Result<(), Error>;
fn get_item<I: StoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256) -> Result<Option<I>, Error>;
fn item_exists<I: StoreItem>(&self, key: &Hash256) -> Result<bool, Error>;
fn do_atomically(&self, batch: &[StoreOp]) -> Result<(), Error>;
}
/// Reified key-value storage operation. Helps in modifying the storage atomically.
@@ -252,7 +215,7 @@ impl Into<&'static str> for DBColumn {
}
/// An item that may stored in a `Store` by serializing and deserializing from bytes.
pub trait SimpleStoreItem: Sized {
pub trait StoreItem: Sized {
/// Identifies which column this item should be placed in.
fn db_column() -> DBColumn;
@@ -278,7 +241,7 @@ mod tests {
b: u64,
}
impl SimpleStoreItem for StorableThing {
impl StoreItem for StorableThing {
fn db_column() -> DBColumn {
DBColumn::BeaconBlock
}
@@ -292,7 +255,7 @@ mod tests {
}
}
fn test_impl(store: impl Store<MinimalEthSpec>) {
fn test_impl(store: impl ItemStore<MinimalEthSpec>) {
let key = Hash256::random();
let item = StorableThing { a: 1, b: 42 };
@@ -312,31 +275,11 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(store.get::<StorableThing>(&key).unwrap(), None);
}
#[test]
fn diskdb() {
use sloggers::{null::NullLoggerBuilder, Build};
let hot_dir = tempdir().unwrap();
let cold_dir = tempdir().unwrap();
let spec = MinimalEthSpec::default_spec();
let log = NullLoggerBuilder.build().unwrap();
let store = DiskStore::open(
&hot_dir.path(),
&cold_dir.path(),
StoreConfig::default(),
spec,
log,
)
.unwrap();
test_impl(store);
}
#[test]
fn simplediskdb() {
let dir = tempdir().unwrap();
let path = dir.path();
let store = SimpleDiskStore::open(&path).unwrap();
let store = LevelDB::open(&path).unwrap();
test_impl(store);
}