* Apply suggestions from code review * Revise attestation simulator doc * Revise blobs.md * Summary * Add blobs * Simulator docs * Revise attestation simulator * minor formatting * Revise vm node * Update faq * Update faq * Add link to v4.6.0 * Remove minification in the docs * Update Goerli to Holesky * Add a note on moved vm validator monitor * Update Rpi 4 note * Revise attestation simulator doc * Add docs for attestation simulator * update database table * Update faq on resources used * Fix and update table
2.1 KiB
Blobs
In the Deneb network upgrade, one of the changes is the implementation of EIP-4844, also known as Proto-danksharding. Alongside with this, a new term named blob (binary large object) is introduced. Blobs are "side-cars" carrying transaction data in a block. They are mainly used by Ethereum layer 2 operators. As far as stakers are concerned, the main difference with the introduction of blobs is the increased storage requirement.
FAQ
-
What is the storage requirement for blobs?
We expect an additional increase of ~50 GB of storage requirement for blobs (on top of what is required by the consensus and execution clients database). The calculation is as below:
One blob is 128 KB in size. Each block can carry a maximum of 6 blobs. Blobs will be kept for 4096 epochs and pruned afterwards. This means that the maximum increase in storage requirement will be:
2**17 bytes / blob * 6 blobs / block * 32 blocks / epoch * 4096 epochs = 96 GBHowever, the blob base fee targets 3 blobs per block and it works similarly to how EIP-1559 operates in the Ethereum gas fee. Therefore, practically it is very likely to average to 3 blobs per blocks, which translates to a storage requirement of 48 GB.
-
Do I have to add any flags for blobs?
No, you can use the default values for blob-related flags, which means you do not need add or remove any flags.
-
What if I want to keep all blobs?
Use the flag
--prune-blobs falsein the beacon node. The storage requirement will be:2**17 bytes * 3 blobs / block * 7200 blocks / day * 30 days = 79GB / month or 948GB / yearTo keep blobs for a custom period, you may use the flag
--blob-prune-margin-epochs <EPOCHS>which keeps blobs for 4096+EPOCHS specified in the flag. -
How to see the info of the blobs database?
We can call the API:
curl "http://localhost:5052/lighthouse/database/info" | jqRefer to Lighthouse API for an example response.